{"id":4875,"date":"2026-04-30T06:19:55","date_gmt":"2026-04-30T06:19:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bbpmfg.com\/?p=4875"},"modified":"2026-05-01T08:57:42","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T08:57:42","slug":"centrifugal-water-pumps-blog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bbpmfg.com\/ar\/blog\/centrifugal-water-pumps-blog\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2026 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 70 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 15 \u0625\u0644\u0649 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n

\n

a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 5 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/strong>
\n\u0645\u0646 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u00b3\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/div>\n
\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>
\n\u0645\u0646 3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 250 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u061b \u0625\u0644\u0649 600 \u0645 (\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644)<\/div>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong>
\n\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u060c 304\/316 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633 SS<\/div>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>
\n55 \u0625\u0644\u0649 88 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 (BEP)\u061b \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 IE3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 IE5<\/div>\n
\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong>
\n\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 V<\/div>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/strong>
\nISO 9906 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631)\u060c ISO 5199 \/ ANSI B73.1\u060c API 610 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

1. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a<\/h2>\n

\"\u0643\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a 2010 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641.<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 (\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n
  2. \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f 1450 \u0623\u0648 2900 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 50 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u06481750 \u0623\u0648 3500 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 60 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647.<\/li>\n
  3. \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 25 \u0625\u0644\u0649 45 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646.<\/li>\n
  4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633.<\/strong> \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0637)\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0623 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/em>, \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 0.00 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 0.00 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

    2. \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629: 9 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n

    \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/th>\n\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/th>\n\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a<\/td>\n\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u060c 304\/316 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \/ \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0631\u0645\u062d<\/strong><\/td>\n\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647<\/td>\n\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c 410 SS\u060c 17-4 PH \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 L10 (~ 25000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 40000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/td>\n\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 SiC\u060c SiC-SiC\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u063a\u0633\u062a\u0646<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c 416 SS\u060c \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 (\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2% \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 0.1 \u0645\u0645)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647<\/td>\n\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u061b \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 ANSI\/DIN\/JIS<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/strong><\/td>\n\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644) \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629<\/td>\n\u0641\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/td>\n\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \ud83d\udcd0<\/span> \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/div>\n

    \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a (HI 1.3) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 0.30 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.50 \u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 250 \u0645\u0645. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.0 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 8 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 12000 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 30 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 6000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    3. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n

    \"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639<\/p>\n

    \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0645\u0646 Google \u201c - \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c\u201d \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n

    3.1 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n

    \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f ANSI B73.1 \u0623\u0648 ISO 5199. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 150 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632<\/h3>\n

    \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a: \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0632\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 7.5 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0647\u0648 10.33 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644.<\/p>\n

    3.3 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644<\/h3>\n

    \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 600 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 (10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 500 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n

    3.4 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644) \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

    3.5 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 (\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629)<\/h3>\n

    \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 500 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a NPSH\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 NFPA 20. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

    3.6 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0623\u0629)<\/h3>\n

    \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 70 \u0645\u0645. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u062e \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u061b \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

    \u201c\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 5 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n

    \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061f<\/h3>\n

    \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639. \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 1000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 10.33 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a). \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648NPSH \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 7.5 \u0645\u062a\u0631. \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a 100 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 100 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 600 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/p>\n

    4. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0648NPSH \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/h2>\n

    \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 100 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u061b \u064a\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 QH (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633) 5 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642. \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649.<\/li>\n
    2. \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 1000 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 10 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645.<\/li>\n
    3. \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 NPSHR (\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628) \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 NPSH \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 NPSH \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 0.6 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.0 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629.<\/li>\n
    4. \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 (BHP) (BHP) \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 (\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 BHP \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 1.10 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649).<\/li>\n
    5. \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647 or or \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0632\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 215 \u0645\u0645\u060c 195 \u0645\u0645\u060c 175 \u0645\u0645). \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636). \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 NPSH \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u201cbest Efficiity\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629.<\/p>\n

      \n

      \ud83d\udcd0 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 5 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u00b110%<\/td>\n\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 (5+ \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u26a0 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u00b110 \u0625\u0644\u0649 20%<\/td>\n\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      1 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u00b120% \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td>\n\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 12 \u0625\u0644\u0649 18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

      5. \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a: 8 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/h2>\n

      \"\u062d\u064a\u062b<\/p>\n

      \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 90 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 1000 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 (1000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)\u061b \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ISO 9906 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1B \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n
      2. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 200 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n
      3. \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 30 \u0625\u0644\u0649 500 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 IE5 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a ASHRAE 90.1 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n
      4. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a NFPA 20\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 NFPA 25\u061b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0640 150% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 65% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631.<\/li>\n
      5. \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 8760 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n
      6. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/li>\n
      7. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 ANSI B73.1 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n
      8. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 API 610 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 (50.000+ \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 100 \u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0628\u0648<\/a> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 9906 Grade 1B \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646.<\/p>\n

        6. \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n

        \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n

        \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n